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What is the function of the thermolysis method of electrolysis?

  1. To sculpt hair follicles

  2. To insert multiple needles simultaneously

  3. To destroy the papilla with short electrical current

  4. To apply sugar paste

The correct answer is: To destroy the papilla with short electrical current

The thermolysis method of electrolysis primarily functions to destroy the hair papilla using a short wave radiofrequency current. This technique generates heat, which effectively cauterizes the hair follicle and prevents further hair growth. The process is quick, typically allowing for faster treatment times compared to other methods of electrolysis, making it a popular choice in hair removal. This method specifically targets the hair papilla, a structure vital for hair growth, ensuring that the hair cannot regenerate after treatment. The direct application of heat through the radiofrequency current is what distinguishes thermolysis from other forms of electrolysis, such as galvanic electrolysis, which uses a different approach to achieve hair removal. Other options listed do not relate directly to the function of thermolysis. Sculpting hair follicles does not accurately describe the process, while inserting multiple needles simultaneously is more characteristic of other techniques. Additionally, applying sugar paste is unrelated to electrolysis and refers instead to a hair removal method known as sugaring.